In the fours 

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The four-processor or “4P” server market is generally considered the server infrastructure of choice for both virtualization and mission critical applications.
 
It’s interesting that about 6 in 10 4P systems sold in the US are AMD based (in the rest of the world it is nearer to 5 out of 10). (see note 1)
 
We are also starting to see interest from customers going beyond 4P and moving to 8P when seeking extreme efficiency and enhanced support for large virtualization and IT consolidation endeavors. Take a look at Sun Microsystems and HP's 8P offerings. Both OEMs recognize the inherent value that AMD's Direct Connect Architecture can deliver for multi-processor systems.
 
With our key partners now shipping  Quad-Core AMD Opteron™ processors, I asked my team to tell me a couple of things that were different about those processors. While I know some of the world is obsessed with their Ghz (déjà vu all over again) here are a couple of interesting observations:
 
• Red Hat recently conducted performance testing of Oracle 10G OLTP on Quad-Core AMD Opteron processor-based HP platforms in a fully virtualized environment. The testing showed that a fully virtualized guest with advanced features such as Red Hat’s para virtual driver and AMD Rapid Virtualization Indexing turned on can yield up to an estimated 249% performance improvement over a fully virtualized environment that does not have those features turned on. (see note 2)
 
•  There are many examples of the low power advantages that the Quad-Core AMD Opteron processor-based platform has over the competition.  If you look where a majority of servers operate, less than 20% utilization, the AMD based platform can offer up to a 20% reduction in operational cost as it pertains to electricity to both operate and cool the platform. (see note 3)
 
Not the whole story, yes, but it’s not a bad story either!
 
(1) Data from IDC’s Q4-2007 Worldwide Quarterly Server Tracker
 
(2) Based on an internal study. For more information on  VMmark visit http://www.vmware.com/products/vmmark/
 
(3) Energy estimates for 42 servers (full rack) & include power input & cooling at 60%, Power Utility cost: $0.10/KW-hr, based on 24/7 365 days a year operation at specified load examples.   The examples contained herein are intended for
informational purposes only, actual results will vary. Other factors will affect  real-world power consumption and cost. Assumptions based on actual measured systems SPEC and the benchmark name SPECint and SPECfp are registered trademarks of the Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation. The comparison estimates presented above
are based on the SPECfp workload for Quad-Core AMD Opteron™ processor Model 2350 & Quad-Core Intel Xeon Model E5430
 

Nigel Dessau is senior vice president and chief marketing officer at AMD. His postings are his own opinions and may not represent AMD's positions, strategies or opinions.

 
23-Apr-08
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Patrick Schulz commented on Wednesday, 23-Apr-2008
While I completely agree with your statement I'd like to add a few more facts. Because of Hypertransport our architecture scales well beyond 2P. That's why Intel is copying it with Quickpath. If you want to scale even better you need to minimize the hops between the sockets. Our current socket doesn't support this, even though we have 4 HT links in all quadcore Opteron we can only use three. Something to change before Intel can take advantage... The other fact one should mention is that the 4+P market is only a small part of the server business, the sweet spot are 2P and single CPU systems. The more cores we put on one die the more this trend is going to continue. One of Sun's new 2P Niagara server is powerful enough to run a groupware system for a company two times the size of AMD. Who needs more power, only few. Maybe we should come up with a more flexible system then. What about a 1P system that can be combined with others into an 8 or 32P server using external ccHypertransport links. A "pay as you grow" system made affordable by AMD. Just a thought...


JC Crissey commented on Sunday, 27-Apr-2008
Congrats.

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